Whole Carbohydrates - Provided by Nature
These sources as provided for in nature are
what we now refer to as "whole". The term whole is used
to differentiate from the denatured, processed, refined
carbohydrates that are now so popular that most people think
they are the original form. These are the rice, cereals,
breads, pastas and "prepared" foods in box and freezer as
well as any form of refined white or brown sugar.
Modern Processing - Removing the Valuable
"Germ"
When modern processing occurs, the outer portion
that contains the "germ" (where vitamins, minerals and enzymes
for the plant's growth are stored), is removed. This allows
for a longer shelf life as there is very little left but
fiber. However, this also means there is little nutritional
value left as well. Having done this, the food companies
try to "fortify" the products with synthetic vitamins (
not at all the same as naturally occurring ones) to replace
some of the nutritive values that were once naturally present.
Beyond the lack of nutritional value, another dilemma is
created.
Lack of enzymes means less ability to digest
the product, hence "allergies" to many foods. Lack of vitamins
and minerals that are in a natural form and therefore fully
utilizable at the cellular level by the body, means that
the ability to digest and make use of the food is altered.
Naturally occurring carbohydrate sources break down in small
increments or "stages" that provide sufficient "sugars"
that can be fully used by the body.
Refined Carbohydrates & the Body
Processed, refined carbohydrate sources break
down into basic sugars all at once and "flood" the system
with excessive sugars. This will "spike" the blood sugar
level and make the pancreas work harder to supply insulin
to deal with the excess sugar. Westernized countries struggle
with the end result which is "type two" diabetes.
Another factor that affects health is that
excessive sugars from refined carbohydrates must be dealt
with in some way, and so are stored as fat.
Complex Carbohydrates Give Extra Benefits
There is yet another point of consideration
and that is that a wide variety of grains, ("brown" rice
and wheat, barley, corn, millet, rye etc.) legumes, (peas,
lentils etc.) and tubers (yams, sweet potato, white potato
etc.) provide better sourcing for all eight forms of "sugars"
that are required to identify and define DNA and for appropriate
receptors on cells for their communication. This is extremely
important to the functioning of the body and brain as well,
the prognosis for health and aging.
It is far better to follow the ways of our
ancestors and eat from the many sources of natural, unrefined
grains, a wide variety of beans and legumes, and the tuber
and ground plants from the garden and in the wild that give
strength and appropriate fuel for the proper function of
our bodies.